You are correct, there is no way you can access the working parts of the motor with it in situ.
If the motor sparks but doesn't run I would suggest that something jamming the blades is a strong possibility.
You have to remove the large bore rubber pipes off the pump assembly before you can see the pump vanes, you should be able to rotate the impeller with a large screwdriver or the like but be careful, the impeller blades are rigid plastic and will break rather than bend. If they won't move then you can get into it by undoing the ring of screws round the body.
If it is not something seizing the pump then it has to be the motor, and I can't be any help there as I have never attempted to take one apart.
If you are going to have to get the motor out then you will find it easier if you can unmount the ceramic bowl and rotate it so you can get inside it properly, it is quite a tight squeeze to get all the rubber pipes in and out and you need to make quite sure you know how they fitted in, otherwise you will struggle for ages to make it all fit properly afterwards.
I would advise you carefully descale and clean the pipework while you have it in bits, it's a horrible job but at least you can get it all done in one hit. If yours is the model with the small bore pipe between two sections of the large bore rubber pipe (older models) then pay particular attention to cleaning this as it is the most prone to block part (not the fault this time.....with that blockage the pump runs but doesn't pump away because of an airlock)
good luck.........(incidentally I can thoroughly recommend "Oust 3 in 1" as a good spray to keep the pong down) John